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四级考试即将到来,为了巩固大家的知识,我们请考试专家编写了一些练习并配有答案与详解供大家学习.
Vocabulary and Structure (20 minutes)
Directions:There are 30 incomplete sentences in this part.For each sentence there are four choices marked A),B),C), and D).Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence.Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre.
1.Their final efforts were,of course,supposed to mend the damage ____ up on the world by the war.
A)imposed B)focused C)thrown D)inflicted
2.The secretary and treasurer of our company ____ the meeting.
A)were to attend C)is attendB)are to attend D)is to attend
3.I can’t comprehend his mother____ a thing like that to him.
A)do B)to do C)doing D)to have done
4.Jack lent me a few books ____ are of value.
A)that B)who C)what D)which
5.____in the factory, we learned a lot from the workers.
A)Working B)To work C)Work D)Worked
6.I wish that I ____ him yesterday.
A)could meet B)might meetC)could have met D)met
7.____ ,Kitty would not have failed.
A)If she has listened to me
B)If she had listened to me
C)If she listened to me
D)As long as she listened to me
8.Parents have a legal____ to ensure that their children are provided with efficient education suitable to their age.
A)impulse B)obligation C)influence D)sympathy
9.A____ of football players arrived at the hotel last night.
A)gang B)team C)troupe D)school
10.Do you know ____ ?He seems to know you well.
A)the name of the man C)the man’s the name
B)the name of the man’s D)name of the man’s
11.The detective thought the guilty party to be ____ because I had the strongest motive.
A)mine B)I C)me D)myself
12.It’s reported that____ adopted children want to know who their natural parents are.
A)the most B)most of C)most D)the most of
13.Alone in a deserted house,he was so busy with his research work that he felt____ lonely.
A)nothing but B)anything but C)everything but D)all but
14.Barak____ me the Hedrens are moving from No.12.
A)told B)will tell C)tell D)tells
15.What happened in that area probably reflects what is happening in society____
A)at length B)at large C)at random D)at first
16.The holidays____ when it rained.
A)start B)are starting C)were about to start D)have started
17.Unless economic conditions improve next year,____ widespread unrest in the United States.
A)there will be B)there would be C)there should be D)there is
18.I bought a pair of shoes yesterday afternoon.The salesman says that they____ for at least two years.
A)will last me B)will be lasted for meC)will last for me D)will be lasted me
19.He would become irritated if he watched the mail ____ on his table every day.
A)to be put up B)pile up C)to pile up D)putting up
20.He was so foolish____ his car unlocked.
A)for him to leave B)that leave C)to leaving D)as to leave
21.Do you remember____ coming to see us last summer?
A)Mike’s and his father B)the Mike’s and his father’s
C)Mike and his father D)Mike and his father’s
22.When Katherine had seen the film,she ceased ____ in the novel.
A)interesting B)being interested C)interest D)interested
23.____ his timely arrival,the boy would have been drowned.
A)But for B)Without for C)Except D)Except for
24.____ ,I will learn it well.
A)No matter how English is difficult B)However English is difficult
C)No matter how difficult is English D)However difficult English is
25.By no means ____ look down upon the poor.
A)should we B)we should C)we shall D)we ought
26.He ____ go there by himself.
A)did to B)did C)went D)do
27.Francis Preston Blair,Jr.____ born in Kentucky,lived and practiced law in Missouri.
A)was B)he was C)although D)who he was
28.As a result of careless washing the jacket ____ to a child’s size.
A)compressed B)dropped C)shrank D)decreased
29.Edison____ inventions using electricity during his long career.
A)patented with many B)was patented many
C)patented for many D)patented many
30.I imagine I’ll ____ some friends instead of going to the theater.
A)reserve B)affect C)entertain D)envy
今天的练习就做到这里,明天我们会公布答案,请同学们关注.
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