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CET-4四级写作
文章来源: 文章作者: 发布时间:2006-06-13 字体: [ ]

Writing
Passage 1. ADVERTISEMENTS

Direction: You are required to write a composition in no less 100 words about "ADVERTISEMENTS". You are adivised to arrange your idea in three paragraphs with key words for each paragraph given.

The following are the key words and expressions you may use in your composition:
advertise, depent on, consumer, manufacturer, salesman, product, to some extent, success, failure; different, newspaper, TV, radio, billboard, agency, service; however, truthful, misrepresent, exaggerate, benifit, fallvictim, satisfied.

Sample

Advertisements are getting their way into people's lives. People depend on advertisers in their daily lives because they are cusumers. The advertisers are always manufacturers. Sometimes they are salesmen. Their merchandise needs advertising. Thus nearly every product is advertised.To some extent, good dvertising means success while bad advertising can means failure.

There are many ways to advertise and 'ads' come in different forms. Newspaper carry advertisements. Some products are announced on TV and radio which have a wide audience.Billboards also carry advertising. Advertising is a big industry now and many agencies are set up to furnish a variety of services for it.

However, advertising is not always truthful.A product is often misrepresented. The advertiser exaggerates the benifits of the merchandise he wants to sell. Thus, he misrepresents the truth.The consumer falls victim to such advertising. Millions of people have bought advertised products and they haven't always been satisfied.
Writing
Passage 2. The Layout of a Hospital

Direction: For this part,you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition about "THE LAYOUT OF A HOSPITAL".Locate some important departments in the hospital based on the picture and information given below.Your compositions should be no less than 100 words.

(1)the Emergency Department
(2)the Out-patient Department
(3)the Surgery Department
(4)Dispensary
(5)Physician Department
(6)the Eye,Ear,and Throat Department
(7)the Dental Department
(8)the Laboratory
(9)the X-ray Department
(10)the Administrative Building
(11)the Ward

Sample


Near the gate,on the west side of the road is the Emergency Department.Oposite the Emergency Department across the Main Road is the Out-patient Department.The building to the southwest of the lakeis the Dispensary, which face the Surgery Department lying on the other side of the road.Along the west wall,from south to north,stand three buildings: the Physician Department,the Eye,Ear,and Throat Department,and the Dental Department,Laboratory is to the northwest of the round about,and beside the Laboratory,the X-ray Department is located on the same side of the road.

A winding road by the lake leads to the Ward.Near the end of the Main Road,the Administrative Building is situated on the east side.The hospital is nicely and conveniently laid out.
Writing
Passage 3. VACATION, LONG OR SHORT

Direction: For this part,you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic "VACATION,LONG OR SHORT?".In some universities,there are three short vacations each school year,while in other two longer vacations seperate the two semesters.There are people who favour the short vacation and also people preferringthe long one.

Explain your viewpoint in no less than 100 words.


Sample

Some people favour long vacations because they can have enough time to do things that cannot be finished within a short period.During a long vacation,they may make a complicated experiment, carry out an involved investigation or go to a faraway place for some necessary field work.Taking a full time job to earn money for one or two monthsis another benifit the long vacation provides And sometimes a good academic thesis with a considerable length needs a long vacation.

Those who prefer short vacations also have understandable reasons. For two or three weeks' rest is adequate for students to refresh themselves without forgetting the lessons that are to be continued next semester.Short vacations also mean to rest three times a school year and short semeters.To study in this way is easier than to study for a long exhausting time with many courses and lessons crammed together.

One the whole,either long or short vacayion has its advantages and disadvantages.What matters is how to make use of it.
Writing 
Passage 4.  EXAMINATION

Direction: For this part,you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition about Examination in three paragraphs.You are given the first sentence of each paragraph and required to develop its idea in completing the paragraph.Writing about 35 words for each paragraph, not including the words given.Therefore,your part of the composition should be about 100 words,Remember to write clearly.

You should write this composition on the Answer Sheet.

There are many arguments about the advantages of examination.__________________________.
For both examiners and examinees,the examination can show what and how much the exam needs have mastered._____________________________.
In sum,the examination does more good than harm for both examiners and examinees.__________.
     

There are many arguments about the advantages and disadvantages of examination.Some people think examination is the only best way to test how examinees have mastered what they have studied and it is the only measurement for examiners to select which persons they need.While, on the other hand,some object that examination can't measure how the students have really studied.They say it can do nothing but burden the students.

As for me,I think for both examiners and examinees,the examination can show what and how much the examinees have mastered.The results of examinations are just like mirrors for both examiners and examinees.

Through examination the examinees can check their work and get aware of which aspects they have not done well,so that they'll make much improvement in their work.As far as examinees are concerned,they can not only know how they have studied but also find out what they still unknown or what they haven't mastered well.Thus,they will be inspired to greater efforts to improve their studying method so as to make greater progress.Of course too many examinations are burbens to both examiners and examinees.

In sum,the examination does more good than harm for both examiners and examinees.We must take a correct attitude towards examination.We should take full advantage of it and avoid its disadvantage.
Writing 
Passage 5.
POSITIVE AND NEGATIVE ASPECTS OF SPORTS

Direction:For this part,you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic "POSITIVE AND NEGATIVE ASPECTS OF SPORTS".
You should write no less than 100 words and you should base your composition on the outline(given in Chinese)below.
(1)运动的积极因素
(2)运动的消极因素
(3)你的体会

   Sports benifit us in many respects.When taking part in sports, we get the chance to train almost all parts of our bodies.There is no doubt that proper sports activities keep our physical fitness.Furthermore,sports can enrich our life and maintain our psychological health. Through participation,everyone can learn that on the playground he not only struggles for fimself but also fights for his team.Sports teach us about consideration,cooperation and optimism to failure.

But sports can do some harm to those who cannot plan their activities properly.Too hard training may hurt their bodies,exhaust their vigor,and even cause them to become sick.

In general,I love sports.I enjoy sports.For sports not only help me to live a well-balanced life,but also provide me with opportunitied to get closer to nature.Sports add happiness to my everyday life when I perform in a decent way.

Writing 
Passage 6.  S M O K I N G

Direction: In this part,you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic "SMOKING".The first sentence of each paragraph is given.Your part of writing should be no less than 100 words.[SAMPLE]

S M O K I N G
It is almost known to all that smoking is bad for
people's health._________________________________
_______________________________________________
__________________________________________.
Still,many people find it difficult to stop smoking __
_______________________________________________
____________________.
Measures have been taken _______________________
_______________________________________________
____________________.
     


It is almost known to all that smoking is bad for people's health. Scientific researchs show that smoking can lead to heart disease,cancer and other problem.The World Health Organization says diseases linked to smoking kill at least two million five-hundred-thousand persons each year.

Still,many people find it difficult to stop smoking.One reason is that smoking usually becomes a habitual behaviour,and habits,whether good or bad are not easy to be given up.Another reason is the effect of nicotine,the substance found in cigarettes works on people somewhat as drugs do.

Measures have been taken to help people keep away from the harm of smoking.In many cities,smoking is forbidden in public places.The danger of smoking is warned of everywhere.And newspapers are asked not to publish advertisements for cigarettes.World "No Tobacco Day" is observed every year as the biggest compaign against smoking.

Writing 
Passage 7.  SCHOOL HOURS

Direction:For this part,you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition in no less than 100 words about "SCHOOL HOURS".The following words and expressions may be used in your position.[SAMPLE]

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